Saudi Arabia has been confirmed as the host nation for the 2034 FIFA World Cup. As the sole bidder for the tournament, the Middle Eastern nation was awarded the hosting rights by acclamation at a recent FIFA Congress, despite significant controversy surrounding the bid.
The FIFA Congress also officially confirmed the host nations for the 2030 World Cup: Morocco, Portugal, and Spain. The opening match of this centenary tournament will be held in Uruguay, followed by games in Argentina and Paraguay, before the remaining matches take place in the three primary host countries.
Controversial Bidding Process
The Norwegian Football Federation (NFF) abstained from the voting process, criticizing the "flawed" bidding process employed by FIFA for both the 2030 and 2034 World Cups.
Human rights organizations, such as Amnesty International, have raised serious concerns about the human rights situation in Saudi Arabia, particularly regarding the treatment of migrant workers. Amnesty has warned that without significant labor law reforms, many migrant workers may face exploitation and even death during the country's preparations to host the World Cup.
The Football Association (FA) of England expressed its support for both the 2030 and 2034 bids, emphasizing the importance of ensuring the safety and well-being of all fans, including LGBTQ+ individuals. The FA stated that they had received assurances from the Saudi Arabian Football Federation regarding the provision of a safe and welcoming environment for all visitors.
Addressing criticisms
Saudi Sports Minister Prince Abdulaziz Bin Turki Al Faisal expressed gratitude for the trust placed in Saudi Arabia by the FIFA Congress. He emphasized the country's commitment to hosting an "extraordinary" World Cup.
Saudi Sports Minister, Prince Abdulaziz Bin Turki Al Faisal, said:
“Fifa Congress, allow me first of all to hand out my thanks to the trust that you have conveyed into the kingdom of Saudi Arabia. It is a day that we invited the entire world to Saudi Arabia. We intend to have an extraordinary version of the World Cup held in our kingdom.”
FIFA President, Gianni Infantino, said:
“We are aware of critics and fears and I fully trust our hosts to address all open points. We have a transparency that will shape real and lasting change. That is what we expect and what we look forward to, social improvements and positive human rights impacts. That is one of the responsibilities of hosting a World Cup, and the world will of course be watching.”
The decision to award the 2034 World Cup to Saudi Arabia presents significant challenges, including addressing human rights concerns, mitigating the impact of extreme summer temperatures, and navigating potential opposition from European leagues regarding a potential winter tournament.
